Hakihea 2025 December – Contents

Te Kōti Matua – High Court

Judicial review - calculation of Māori electorates - Tamihere v Te Kaitiaki Take Kōwhiri | Electoral Commission [2025] NZHC 3802 - Arthur Linkhorn

Te Kōti Pīra Māori – Māori Appellate Court

Judicial recusal - refusal to adjourn hearing - natural justice principles - tikanga - Takamore v Tawhara - Waioeka Papakāinga 25 [2025] Māori Appellate Court MB 436 - Craig Linkhorn

Trustees - retirement of reservation trustees - Watson v Van der Broek [2025] Māori Appellate Court MB 470 - Craig Linkhorn

Status of land - registration of change of status - Malcolm v Hahipene - Te Karaka 1B2B1 [2025] Māori Appellate Court MB 603 - Craig Linkhorn

2025 Māori Appellate Court judgments - index

2024 Māori Appellate Court judgments - index

Te Kōti Whenua Māori – Māori Land Court

Alienation - invalid lease - injunction - Toatoa v Toatoa - Wharerangi 5B1 and 6B2 Lot A and Lot B (2025) 125 Tākitimu MB 38 (2025 125 TKT MB 38) - Arthur Linkhorn

2025 Māori Land Court judgments - index

2024 Māori Land Court judgments - index

Te Rōpū Whakamana i Te Tiriti o Waitangi - Waitangi Tribunal

Urgent inquiries by the Waitangi Tribunal - practice note - Tukanga Taihoro (22 August 2025)

Strategic Direction 2025-2035 - Waitangi Tribunal (2025)


Judicial review – calculation of Māori electorates – Tamihere

Tamihere v Te Kaitiaki Take Kōwhiri | Electoral Commission

[2025] NZHC 3802

8 December 2025

Unsuccessful application for judicial review of a decision by the Electoral Commission calculating the Māori electoral population and resulting number of Māori electorates. Applicant's interpretation of the legislation untenable.

Download Tamihere v Te Kaitiaki Take Kōwhiri Electoral Commission (157 KB PDF). read more

Status of land – registration of change of status – Malcolm

Malcolm v Hahipene - Te Karaka 1B2B1

[2025] Māori Appellate Court MB 603 (2025 APPEAL 603)
8 December 2025

A change of status of land takes effect on registration of the Court order. A transfer of the land occurred after its status was changed from General land to Māori freehold land but before registration of the Court's order changing status. This transfer did not trigger the requirements for confirmation of alienation applicable to Māori freehold land. The decision of the Māori Land Court was upheld and the appeal dismissed.

Download Malcolm v Hahipene - Te Karaka 1B2B1 (400 KB PDF). read more

Trustees – retirement of reservation trustees – Watson

Watson v Van der Broek

[2025] Māori Appellate Court MB 470 (2025 APPEAL 470)

3 October 2025

Successful appeal from decisions to replace and appoint trustees to four Māori reservations. Several errors of law were made including failing to appreciate that some trustees had resigned and were no longer in office because the effective date of their resignation was governed by the Māori Reservations Regulations 1994.

Download Watson v Van der Broek (408 KB PDF). read more

Judicial recusal – refusal to adjourn hearing – natural justice principles – tikanga – Takamore

Takamore v Tawhara - Waioeka Papakāinga 25

2025 Māori Appellate Court MB 436 (2025 APPEAL 436)

18 September 2025

This was an unsuccessful appeal from decisions of the lower Court to make trustee appointments. The appellants contended that the lower Court judge should not have heard the application and should have adjourned the hearing. There was no error in declining to adjourn the case, tikanga was not breached, and the judge's relationships did not call for recusal from hearing and deciding the case.

Download Takamore v Tawhara - Waioeka Papakāinga 25 (297 KB PDF). read more

Whiringa-ā-rangi 2025 November – Contents

Te Kōti Pīra Māori – Māori Appellate Court

2025 Māori Appellate Court judgments - index

2024 Māori Appellate Court judgments - index

Te Kōti Whenua Māori – Māori Land Court

Alienation - invalid lease - injunction - Toatoa v Toatoa - Wharerangi 5B1 and 6B2 Lot A and Lot B (2025) 125 Tākitimu MB 38 (2025 125 TKT MB 38) - Arthur Linkhorn

2025 Māori Land Court judgments - index

2024 Māori Land Court judgments - index

Te Rōpū Whakamana i Te Tiriti o Waitangi - Waitangi Tribunal

Urgent inquiries by the Waitangi Tribunal - practice note - Tukanga Taihoro (22 August 2025)

Strategic Direction 2025-2035 - Waitangi Tribunal (2025)


Alienation – invalid lease – injunction – Toatoa

Toatoa v Toatoa - Wharerangi 5B1 and 6B2 Lot A and Lot B

(2025) 125 Tākitimu MB 38 (2025 125 TKT MB 38)

31 October 2025

Application seeking a permanent injunction against trespasser operating on an invalid lease. The Court found that the lease of the blocks was invalid and granted a permanent injunction.

Download Toatoa v Toatoa - Wharerangi 5B1 and 6B2 Lot A and Lot B (285 KB PDF). read more

Whiringa-ā-nuku 2025 October – Contents

Te Kōti Pīra Māori – Māori Appellate Court

2025 Māori Appellate Court judgments - index

2024 Māori Appellate Court judgments - index

Te Kōti Whenua Māori – Māori Land Court

Partition - statutory requirements - confirming resolution of assembled owners - Seymour - Otonga 3 (2025) 99 Te Waipounamu MB 65 - Arthur Linkhorn

Partition - development of papakāinga housing - Te Puni Kōkiri funding - Gillies v Lucas - Waipuka No 2C No 1 and Others (2025) 124 Tākitimu MB 51 (124 TKT 51) - Elizabeth Derby

Trustees - replacement of trustees - improper election process - Poari-Broughton - Ihupuku G block (2025) 514 Aotea MB 80 (514 AOT 80) - Elizabeth Derby

Trusts - review of trust - Logan v Matthews - Omahu 2H1B and Others (2025) 124 Tākitimu MB 40 (124 TKT 40) - Elizabeth Derby

2025 Māori Land Court judgments - index

2024 Māori Land Court judgments - index

Te Rōpū Whakamana i Te Tiriti o Waitangi - Waitangi Tribunal

Urgent inquiries by the Waitangi Tribunal - practice note - Tukanga Taihoro (22 August 2025)

Strategic Direction 2025-2035 - Waitangi Tribunal (2025)


Partition – statutory requirements – confirming resolution of assembled owners – Seymour

Seymour - Otonga 3

(2025) 99 Te Waipounamu MB 65

15 October 2025

Successful application to partition collectively owned Māori freehold land into two separate titles.

Download Seymour - Otonga 3 (326 KB PDF). read more

Trustees – replacement of trustees – improper election process – Poari-Broughton

Poari-Broughton - Ihupuku G block

(2025) 514 Aotea MB 80 (514 AOT 80)

13 October 2025

Application to replace trustees of the Ihupuku G (Ihupuku Pa) Māori Reservation.

Download Poari-Broughton - Ihupuku G block (225 KB PDF). read more

Trusts – review of trust – Logan

Logan v Matthews - Omahu 2H1B and Others

(2025) 124 Tākitimu MB 40

6 October 2025

Review of the Herewini Tiopira Whānau Trust.

Download Logan v Matthews - Omahu 2H1B and Others (230 KB PDF). read more

Partition – development of papakāinga housing – Te Puni Kōkiri funding – Gillies

Gillies v Lucas - Waipuka No 2C No 1 and Others

(2025) 124 Tākitimu MB 51 (124 TKT 51)

6 October 2025

Application for partition of the Waipuka 2C1 and 2C2 blocks for the purpose of developing a papakāinga.

Download Gillies v Lucas - Waipuka No 2C No 1 and Others (312 KB PDF). read more

Mahuru 2025 September – Contents

Te Ranga Huatau

Ngā Rangahautira at Te Herenga Waka Victoria University of Wellington has released Te Ranga Huatau 2025. The Māori Law Review is pleased to offer support to bring online access to articles in this edition.

Te Kōti Pīra Māori – Māori Appellate Court

Trusts - variation of trust terms - beneficiary opportunity to consider - Keepa v Leighton - Kiwinui Trust [2025] Māori Appellate Court MB 367 - Craig Linkhorn

2025 Māori Appellate Court judgments - index

2024 Māori Appellate Court judgments - index

Te Kōti Whenua Māori – Māori Land Court

Chief Judge's powers - succession - unable to meet required proof - Dickinson & Smallman - Succession to Paurini Paengahuru 2025 Chief Judge's MB 1267 (2025 CJ 1267) - Arthur Linkhorn

2025 Māori Land Court judgments - index

2024 Māori Land Court judgments - index

Te Rōpū Whakamana i Te Tiriti o Waitangi - Waitangi Tribunal

Urgent inquiries by the Waitangi Tribunal - practice note - Tukanga Taihoro (22 August 2025)

Strategic Direction 2025-2035 - Waitangi Tribunal (2025)

Mahi ā-ture - Legal practice

Professional responsibilities of lawyers - tikanga Māori and its principles, values and practices - Practice Briefing (July 2025) - Te Kāhui Ture o Aotearoa | New Zealand Law Society


Trusts – variation of trust terms – beneficiary opportunity to consider – Keepa

Keepa v Leighton - Kiwinui Trust 

[2025] Māori Appellate Court MB 367

29 August 2025

Appeal allowed from orders changing terms of trust and appointing trustees because the beneficiaries did not have sufficient notice of, or sufficient opportunity to consider the proposed variation to the trust order and appointments.

Download Keepa v Leighton - Kiwinui Trust (285 KB PDF). 

read more

Te Ranga Huatau – Editorial – Emma Barnes-Wetere and Mila Pivac Solomon

E ngā mana, e ngā reo, e nga karangatanga maha, tēnei te reo whakamihi atu ki a koutou! Nau piki mai, nau kake mai ki te kohikohinga kōrero nei, e kī ai ko Te Ranga Huatau! read more

Imagining a Hawaiki Hou – Savannah Cowan

Savannah Cowan imagines a Hawaiki Hou. read more

Wisdom in an era of reforms: Māori-led initiatives as anchors of resilience – Patricia Waugh

Patricia Waugh (Ngāti Pikiao, Ngāti Mākino, Ngāti Rongomai) discusses Māori-led initiatives as anchors of resilience. read more

Toutoua kia Whita – Tend to the Hearth – Ngārewarewa Tata

He karanga teenei, noo Ngārewarewa Tata, kia whai pou ki te whenua o taatou; kia ahi tuu, kia ahi ora hei here i oo taatou whakaaro, hei para i te huarahi moo te ture e tika ana moo taatou anoo. read more

Ngā kōrero tohutohu o Te Hunga Roia Māori: learnings from the National Māori Law Students Conference Hui-ā-Tauira 2025 – Kaea Hudson

Kaea Hudson reports on the 2025 Hui-ā-Tauira, the National Māori Law Students Conference. read more

The Whakapapa of Māori Resistance: how to decolonise a law school – Josh Robinson

Josh Robinson (He/Him) - Ngāti Ranginui - describes the whakapapa of Māori resistance. read more

Reflections on being a MPI tutor – Sophie Yeoman

Sophie Yeoman offers reflections on being a MPI tutor. read more

Ki te hoe manaaki! He whakaterenga i te ara whenewhene – te rōpū Hikitia

Te rōpū Hikitia introduces their journey to date within law firm Buddle Findlay. read more

Why do we study law? – Emma Barnes-Wetere

Emma Barnes-Wetere (Waikato-Tainui, Ngāti Maniapoto) explores a question she has asked of admired Māori across the legal landscape: why do we study law? read more

Kōrero with Eru Kapa-Kingi – Emma Barnes-Wetere and Mila Pivac Solomon

Tauira Emma Barnes-Wetere and Mila Pivac Solomon have a Q&A style interview with academic, activist and Ngā Rangahautira alumni, Eru Kapa-Kingi. read more

Reflections on Justice, Tikanga and Advocacy in the Criminal Law – Christie Wallace

Christie Wallace reflects on justice, tikanga and advocacy in the criminal law. read more